- The evolution of Chinese cooperation in Latin America (Dr. Bernabé Malacalza, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Argentina)
- China and Latin America: A typological analysis and policy implications (Dr. Sara Wong, Escuela Superior Tecnica del Litoral, Ecuador)
Venezuela Becomes India’s Fourth Strategic Crude Supplier Amid Global Energy Realignment
A sharp increase in bilateral shipments during the second quarter of 2026 positions Venezuelan crude as a key alternative for Indian supply, historically accounting for nearly 80% of the Asian nation’s total imports from the South American country.



